Le Trèfle Incarnat, launched by LT Piver in 1896, is a fragrance that carries with it an evocative name: Le Trèfle Incarnat. This French title translates to "The Scarlet Clover" or "The Red Clover" in English, with "trèfle" meaning "clover" and "incarnat" meaning "scarlet" or "flesh-colored." Pronounced "luh treh-fluh in-car-nah," the name itself invokes images of lush fields and vibrant blooms. The word trèfle (clover) conjures a sense of natural beauty, simplicity, and charm, while incarnat adds a rich, almost sensual depth, calling to mind the vivid, passionate hue of red, which in the context of perfume suggests a fragrance that is both delicate and intense.
At the time of its launch, the late 19th century was a period marked by transition and innovation. Known as the Victorian era in England and the Belle Époque in France, this was a time of refinement, luxury, and progress. Women were embracing the ideals of beauty and grace, with fashions that emphasized elegance and femininity—corsets, long flowing skirts, and delicate lace were the epitome of style. Socially, women were becoming more independent, yet still very much bound to the conventions of the time. Perfumes such as Le Trèfle Incarnat were seen not just as luxuries but as expressions of personal refinement and social status.
The name Le Trèfle Incarnat likely appealed to women of the period for its connotations of both beauty and nature, two themes that were widely celebrated at the time. The clover, a humble yet resilient flower, was a symbol of good fortune and delicate charm, while "incarnat" lent a touch of sophistication and richness. The fragrance itself, composed of a floral bouquet with hints of animalic notes, would have been both soothing and stimulating, embodying the floral elegance that women of the era would have associated with femininity.